Language is a powerful tool that connects people across the globe. It opens doors to new cultures, enhances cognitive development, and fosters global understanding.
On 26th September it's European Day of Languages. This is the perfect chance to celebrate linguistic diversity and encourage young minds to start on the exciting journey of learning new languages.
Here are some great age appropriate tips to encourage your child to develop their language skills.
5-6 year olds
At this age, children are like sponges, soaking up information and making sense of the world around them. Language learning should be fun and engaging.
Start with basics
Introduce your child to simple phrases and vocabulary related to everyday objects and actions. Label items around the house with their names in different languages.
Songs and rhymes
Encourage singing songs and reciting rhymes in different languages. Music helps children remember words and phrases effortlessly.
Playdate diversity
Arrange playdates with children from diverse linguistic backgrounds if possible. This exposure can spark their curiosity and desire to communicate in other languages.
Colourful flashcards
Use colourful flashcards with images and words in different languages. Make a game out of it, encouraging your child to identify and pronounce the words correctly.
6-7 year olds
Children in this age group are more adept at understanding complex concepts and are enthusiastic learners.
Storytelling time
Read bilingual storybooks or folktales from various cultures. Discuss the stories, characters, and morals to pique their interest.
Language Apps
Explore language learning apps designed for kids. Many apps offer interactive lessons, games, and quizzes to make learning engaging.
Family language night
Dedicate one night a week to a specific foreign language. Cook a meal together, learn a few phrases, and watch a movie or TV show in that language.
Travel talks
If possible, plan a family trip to a foreign-speaking country. This first hand experience can be incredibly motivating for children to learn the language. If not, why not select a country and find out more about that country, language and culture together online?
8-9 year olds
By this age, children are ready to delve deeper into language learning and can grasp grammar rules more effectively.
Structured classes
Consider enrolling your child in formal language classes. Your school or local youth group or library might have options available.
Word games
Engage in word games like Scrabble or crossword puzzles in the target language. It's an enjoyable way to expand vocabulary.
Pen pals
Encourage your child to have pen pals from different countries. Writing letters or emails in the target language is an authentic way to practice.
Language challenges
Set achievable language goals and reward your child's progress. For instance, they can earn a special treat or outing for learning a certain number of new words.
10-11 year olds
As children enter preadolescence, they become more independent in their learning style.
Cultural exploration
Dive into the culture of the language you're learning. Try cooking traditional dishes, learning about festivals, and exploring customs.
Language exchanges
Encourage your child to participate in language exchanges with native speakers. These exchanges can be in person or online.
Language learning challenges
Challenge your child to set long-term language goals, such as achieving a certain proficiency level or writing a short story in the target language.
11-14 year olds
In the early teenage years, children can delve into more complex language skills and are capable of independent learning.
Diverse reading
Encourage your child to read books, newspapers, and magazines in the target language. Discuss the content to improve comprehension.
Language immersion
Consider a summer language immersion program or exchange program. Immersion accelerates language learning.
Use technology (wisely)
Encourage your child to follow social media accounts or blogs in the target language. This exposes them to colloquial expressions and current trends. Keep an eye on those parent controls!
Online courses
Explore online language courses or platforms like Duolingo and Rosetta Stone, which offer more advanced lessons.
Helpful Parent Advice
Lead by example
If you're learning a new language, too, share your progress and experiences with your child. Being language-learning buddies can be motivating.
Patience is key
Language learning is a journey with ups and downs. Be patient and supportive, and avoid putting too much pressure on your child.
Celebrate achievements
Celebrate milestones and achievements in the language learning process, no matter how small. Positive reinforcement goes a long way.
Create a language-rich environment
Surround your child with the target language as much as possible. Label items, change device settings, and watch TV shows in the chosen language.
Stay informed
Keep yourself informed about language learning resources, trends, and opportunities. Attend language-related events or webinars to stay engaged.
Child development and language learning
Language learning in children offers numerous benefits beyond linguistic skills. It plays a vital role in cognitive, social, and emotional development:
Enhanced cognitive skills: Learning multiple languages improves problem-solving, critical thinking, and creativity
Cultural awareness: Exposure to different languages fosters respect for other cultures and enhances cross-cultural communication skills
Increased empathy: Understanding different languages helps children empathize with people from diverse backgrounds
Confidence boost: Achieving proficiency in a foreign language boosts a child's self-esteem and confidence
Brain development: Studies suggest that bilingualism enhances brain development and even delays cognitive decline in later years
European Day of Languages is the perfect time to explore languages and develop cultural understanding.
Tailoring language learning to their age and interests, providing a supportive environment, and nurturing their curiosity will set them on a path to becoming confident and capable multilingual individuals.
Language is not just a skill; it's a gateway to a world of possibilities and a means to connect with people from all walks of life.
We hope this give you lots of inspiration and advice. Bonne chance!